{"id":3027,"date":"2015-02-19T08:57:04","date_gmt":"2015-02-19T16:57:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/?p=3027"},"modified":"2015-02-20T09:02:04","modified_gmt":"2015-02-20T17:02:04","slug":"animal-rights-terrorists-legality-of-industry-friendly-law-to-be-challenged","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/2015\/02\/19\/animal-rights-terrorists-legality-of-industry-friendly-law-to-be-challenged\/","title":{"rendered":"Animal rights &#8216;terrorists&#8217;? Legality of industry-friendly law to be challenged"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Guardian<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/foxinchokehold.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-3028\" src=\"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/foxinchokehold-300x180.jpeg\" alt=\"foxinchokehold\" width=\"300\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/foxinchokehold-300x180.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/foxinchokehold.jpeg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Two men will plead for dismissal of federal charges under obscure 2006 law for which damaging property or profit line of animal businesses can carry terrorism conviction despite absence of violence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Two animal rights activists who have served prison terms for releasing mink and foxes from fur farms in the US midwest are facing federal charges that could see them sentenced to a further 10 years and branded for life as terrorists.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"content__article-body from-content-api js-article__body\" data-test-id=\"article-review-body\">\n<p>The two activists, Kevin Johnson, 27, and Tyler Lang, 25, will appear in a federal district court in Chicago on Thursday to<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/ccrjustice.org\/files\/US%20v%20Johnson%20Motion%20to%20Dismiss%2011.6.14.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\"> plead for the federal charges to be dismissed<\/a>. Lawyers for the defendants will argue that the counts, brought under an obscure 2006 law, are an inappropriate use of the concept of terrorism that threatens to stop free speech across the animal rights movement.<\/p>\n<p>The hearing marks the first time that the law, the Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act (AETA), will be legally challenged as a violation of the US constitution.<\/p>\n<p>Congress passed the AETA eight years ago under heavy lobbying from the pharmaceutical, fur and farming industries. Under its terms, anyone who damages the property or the profit line of an animal business and who uses \u201cinterstate commerce\u201d such as a cellphone or the internet to carry out the action can be convicted of terrorism even though no violence is involved.<\/p>\n<p>That applies to the two defendants, who were served the federal charges last July even though they have never been accused of any act of violence.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese charges demean the definition of terrorism. They not only violate the defendants\u2019 individual rights, but also serve to chill the first amendment rights of an entire movement,\u201d said Rachel Meeropol, a staff attorney with the Center for Constitutional Rights who is representing the men.<\/p>\n<p>The two Los Angeles-based activists have already served sentences under state law of up to 30 months after their car was searched in a routine traffic stop in <a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/illinois\" data-link-name=\"auto-linked-tag\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Illinois<\/a>. Police found bolt and wire cutters, ski masks and camouflage clothing.<\/p>\n<p>The equipment was deemed to be \u201cburglary tools\u201d and they were prosecuted. Lang was released from prison on a plea deal in November and is out on bond, while Johnson remains in custody awaiting the federal trial. They have both pleaded not guilty to the terrorism charges.<\/p>\n<div id=\"dfp-ad--inline1\" class=\"js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--inline1 ad-slot--inline\" data-link-name=\"ad slot inline1\" data-test-id=\"ad-slot-inline1\" data-name=\"inline1\" data-mobile=\"1,1|300,50|300,250\" data-mobile-landscape=\"1,1|300,50|320,50|300,250\" data-tablet=\"1,1|300,250\"><\/div>\n<p>In Thursday\u2019s hearing at the US district court for the northern district of Illinois, the defendants will argue that the AETA is a violation of constitutional due process because it applies the term \u201cterrorism\u201d to the nonviolent theft of private property. Their motion to dismiss the charges points out that though there is no single definition of terrorism agreed in international or domestic law, a common feature of all accepted classifications is the wielding or threat of violence.<\/p>\n<p>It is not known how many people have been prosecuted under the AETA, though the numbers are small. The first prosecution in 2008 was of four Californian animal rights activists \u2013 Joseph Buddenberg, Maryam Khajavi, Nathan Pope and Adriana Stumpo \u2013 who were charged as terrorists having chalked the sidewalk, chanted and leafleted outside the homes of biomedical scientists who had conducted animal testing.<\/p>\n<p>Those charges were thrown out in 2010 on grounds that they lacked \u201cfactual specificity\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In 2011, in Blum v Holder, five animal rights activists challenged the AETA as an unconstitutional infringement of their free speech. Their lawsuit was dismissed last year after federal judges ruled that the activists had no standing to bring the case.<\/p>\n<p>In the<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/ccrjustice.org\/files\/Indictment.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\"> terrorism indictments<\/a> of Johnson and Lang, the duo are accused of driving across Iowa, Wisconsin and Illinois in August 2013 and \u201cinterfering with the operations\u201d of a mink farm and a fox farm. They were alleged to have \u201cintentionally damaged and caused the loss of real and personal property\u201d resulting in \u201ceconomic damage exceeding $10,000\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>They released about 2,000 mink from cages and painted the slogan \u201cliberation is love\u201d in red paint over a barn, <a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/news\/local\/breaking\/chi-activists-plead-not-guilty-in-mink-farm-case-20140729-story.html\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\">according to press reports<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/supportkevinandtyler.com\/kevin-tyler-indicted-on-federal-charges\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\">In a statement<\/a> released by their support group soon after the federal charges were pressed, Lang said: \u201cThe government\u2019s \u2018terrorist\u2019 targeting of two friends with a history of speaking out against injustice is an affront to the meaning of what violence really is, and a slap in the face to a public that sadly knows what terrorism actually looks like.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Guardian Two men will plead for dismissal of federal charges under obscure 2006 law for which damaging property or profit line of animal businesses can carry terrorism conviction despite absence of violence Two animal rights activists who have served prison terms for releasing mink and foxes from fur farms in the US midwest are &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/2015\/02\/19\/animal-rights-terrorists-legality-of-industry-friendly-law-to-be-challenged\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3028,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3027"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3027"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3027\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3029,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3027\/revisions\/3029"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/animalliberationpressoffice.org\/NAALPO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}